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Ratings, calibration and pay reviews best practice

10 November 2026 Tim Clifford | 4 min read

Performance ratings can make year-end conversations and annual performance reviews clearer and fairer, but only when they’re backed by the right evidence and a consistent approach. Here’s how to make better-informed performance ratings, calibration and pay decisions.

Key takeaways

  • Base rating on evidence that matters in your organisation.
  • Create consistency: Calibrate rating to flag inconsistencies or bias.
  • Where possible, separate conversations about pay from conversations about development.
  • Build the picture year-round: Regular check-ins and feedback make year-end decisions easier.

Talent review meetings and employee pay reviews

Best practice for performance ratings, calibration and reviews

It’s that time of year. Performance reviews are in progress, ratings will soon be in and pay reviews are on the horizon. Across our HR community, we see an uptick in the number of questions we get about rating people fairly, keeping ratings consistent and how best to help managers handle pay conversations.

These conversations can feel difficult. Managers worry about awkward moments, HR worries about fairness and employees worry about what it all means for their future. But, with the right process in place, they become straightforward.

When you have solid evidence behind every rating, a robust calibration process and a consistent approach across the organisation, conversations about pay, promotion and careers become far easier for everyone.

Here’s some best practice advice from Talos360’s Customer Success Team for HR teams using a performance management solution.

1. Ratings: build them on evidence

Most of our customers use ratings. They give you a consistent way to assess performance and potential, and they can feed into decisions on promotion and pay, providing evidence for fair decision-making.

Ratings should draw on all the data that matters to your organisation. That could be progress against objectives, competencies and behaviours, 360-degree feedback, or a combination. It could be based on manager assessment alone, or include self-assessment too.

Our best practice tips for ratings:

  • Pick a rating scale that fits your business. Your scale doesn’t have to be 1- 5; it can be a number, a percentage, statements or even emojis. We’ve seen lots of creative (yet consistent) ways of doing it.  
  • Put guidance behind each point on the scale.  Managers should know exactly what a 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 means before they use it. Provide descriptions so managers can make considered judgements.  
  • Consider weighting ratings. Use weightings to balance objective setting, competencies and behaviours to match your reward philosophy. For example 60% objectives/ 40% behaviours.  
  • Make key elements mandatory. Make some parts of the rating process mandatory to keep the approach consistent across the organisation. 
  • Decide on visibility. Some organisations share ratings openly. Others only share them with managers and HR. Choose what works for your business. 

2. Calibration: remove the inconsistencies

Even with a strong rating framework, people rate their team members differently. One manager might rate every team member highly whereas another rarely gives anything above a 3. Calibration brings those differences into line, so the same standard applies across the whole organisation. 

We’d recommend hold back from sharing any ratings until they’ve been calibrated. Gather all ratings first, then bring together a calibration committee, perhaps HR and department heads, to review the spread for consistency and fairness.  

How to run a robust calibration process:

  • Have a clear scope. Decide who will calibrate across the whole organisation, by team or department. 
  • Choose your format. Calibrate numerical ratings or use a 9-box grid to see the spread of talent visually across performance and potential metrics. 
  • Compare side-by-side. Compare each employee’s pre-calibration and post-calibration rating to identify outliers and patterns. 
  • Check the variance. Look across each manager’s ratings to spot who may need extra support, for example if ratings are inconsistent or are persistently high or low. 
  • Build objectivity in early. Rating descriptions and a written rationale for every score give calibration a strong foundation. When the groundwork is in place throughout the year, calibration becomes a focused exercise in flagging inconsistencies between managers. 

3. Pay reviews: the payoff for a well-run year 

Should you talk about pay in the performance review? It depends. In most cases, we recommend holding separate conversations. Keep the annual review focused on objectives, behaviours, competencies, development and future ambitions. If you bring pay into that conversation, then people can tend to tune out of everything else. However, where pay is closely and overtly tied to performance, such as with performance-related pay, the two conversations naturally come together. 

Instead of pay, could you bring in more insightful talent questions that are asked of managers after the review? These can feed into promotion, talent and potentially pay decisions: 

  • Is this employee ready for promotion? 
  • Could they be looking for opportunities elsewhere? 
  • Should they be identified as top talent? 
  • Are they in a role with no clear successor? 

Regular check-ins throughout the year give you a strong base of evidence: feedback, achievement of objectives, development of competencies and behaviours which are the basis for a robust overall rating. With all of that to hand, pay decisions become fair, consistent and easier to make.

Getting performance ratings right for your organisation

The right approach to ratings, calibration and pay reviews depends on your culture, your reward philosophy and where you are on your performance management journey. Talos360’s customer success team works our customers to design a process that fits around your business, with the right level of maturity, complexity and visibility for your people. 

Talos360’s Richard Brereton tells his customers: “Get the foundations right, and year-end conversations about ratings, pay, promotion and careers become simple.”

Keep performance management fair and transparent with Talos Perform. Book a demo today, or contact us to find out more.

Talos360 talent insights specialist, Tim Clifford

“With nearly a decade of experience in the people software space, Tim is the resident host of Talos360’s thought leadership webinars, workshops, and roundtables. Helping organisations improve and streamline their internal recruitment and people processes through Talos360’s applicant tracking system, performance management software and best practice techniques, Tim is the go-to voice on all things HR.”

Tim Clifford

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